Name
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Triad
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Disease
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What is Bergman’s triad?
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1. Mental status changes 2. Petechiae (often in the axilla/thorax) 3. Dyspnea |
Fat emboli syndrome |
Muffled heart sound, Distended neck veins, Hypotension
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Right Upper Quadrant Pain, Fever, Jaundice
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Bradycardia, Bradypnea, Hypertension
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Head Injuries
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Hyperesthesia of the skin, exquisite tenderness and guarding over McBurney’s point
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Acute appendicitis
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What is Triad of Sandblom ?
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Malena, Obstructive jaundice, Biliary colic
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Hemobilia
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What is Triad of Meigs’ Syndrome
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Ascites, Pleural effusion, Benign ovarian tumor
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Hutchison’s teeth, Interstitial keratitis, Nerve deafness
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What is Kartagener Syndrome Triad
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Triad of bronchiectasis, Recurrent sinusitis, and, Situs inversus,
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· Triad of bilateral hip, thigh, and buttock claudication,
· Impotence
· Symmetric atrophy of the bilateral lower extremities due to chronic ischemia
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What is Meckler’s triad
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Vomiting, Pain and Subcutaneous emphysema
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Gall stones, Diverticulosis, Hiatus hernia
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What is Samter’s triad (also known as Acetylsalicylic acid triad or Widal’s triad or Francis’ triad or Aspirin triad)
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Aspirin sensitivity, Nasal polyps, Asthma
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What is Tetany Triad
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Stridor, Carpopedal spasm, Convulsions
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What is Triad of Hypernephroma
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Pain, Hematuria, Renal mass
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Iron defiency anemia, Dysphagia, Esophageal webs
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What is Trotter’s Triad
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Conductive deafness, Immobility of homolateral soft palate, Trigeminal neuralgia
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ACL, MCL, Medial Meniscus injury (Twisting force on knee)
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Knee Injury
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Stasis, Hypercoagulability, Vessel injury
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· Hypoglycaemia during attacks
· Resolution of symptoms upon correction of blood glucose
· Symptoms brought about by low glucose states.
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Insulinoma
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Pentads
What is Reynolds Pentad ?
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Abdominal pain, Fever, Jaundice, Shock and Depression of central nervous system function
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Acute Suppurative Cholangitis
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